Not-for-Profits and Gift Card Donations: Bookkeeping Best Practices
Donating gift cards can be a valuable source of support for not-for-profit organizations, providing flexibility and resources to further their missions. Managing these contributions effectively, however, requires careful consideration and adherence to proper budget and bookkeeping practices.
Understanding the Nature of Gift Card Donations
Charity gift cards are treated similarly to cash donations, allowing nonprofits the freedom to use them for various purposes aligned with their mission. Whether received from individuals, businesses, or other entities, charity gift cards represent a valuable form of support. Nonprofit organizations must establish clear policies and procedures for handling these contributions, however, to ensure transparency, accountability, and compliance with legal requirements.
Key Considerations and Best Practices
Gift Card Recordkeeping
Just like with cash donations, it's crucial for nonprofit organizations to maintain a log of all gift card donations. This log should include details such as the donor's information, the amount or value of the gift card, any restrictions on its use specified by the donor, and the intended purpose if applicable.
Secure Storage
Ensure that gift cards are stored securely to prevent loss or unauthorized use. Designate a location or system to safeguard these valuable assets, so they are available when you are ready to use them.
Usage Policies
Establish clear guidelines on how charity gift cards should be used within the organization. Whether they're intended for guests, staff incentives, or specific programs, having predefined policies helps prevent misuse and ensures alignment with donor intentions.
Authorization Procedures
Implement a process for obtaining leadership approval before utilizing charity gift cards. Requiring sign-offs or documentation indicating the purpose of each expenditure can help ensure accountability and transparency.
Reconciliation and Reporting
Regularly reconcile the balance and activity of gift cards with the information logged in your accounting software. This practice helps maintain accurate records and provides insights into the organization's financial health.
In-Kind Contributions and Fair Valuation
In addition to gift cards, nonprofit organizations often receive in-kind contributions in the form of goods or services. Estimating the fair value of these contributions is essential for proper bookkeeping and financial reporting. While resources like Goodwill's donation valuation guide can offer guidance, organizations may need to research or assess the market value of donated items, especially for larger contributions.
"The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires donors to value their items. To help guide you, Goodwill Industries International has compiled a list providing price ranges for items commonly sold in Goodwill® stores."
Accurate Bookkeeping Is Critical
Properly recording gift card donations and in-kind contributions not only ensures compliance with accounting standards but also helps reflect an organization's financial stewardship. By accurately documenting these transactions, nonprofits demonstrate transparency to stakeholders, including donors, grantors, and regulatory agencies.
Consequences of Inadequate Bookkeeping
Failure to maintain accurate records of gift card donations and in-kind contributions can have several implications for nonprofit organizations. Inaccurate financial reporting may lead to misrepresentation of the organization's financial position, impacting donor trust and potentially exposing the organization to regulatory scrutiny.
Keep the Gift Cards Coming
Donating charity gift cards offers valuable support to not-for-profit organizations, but don’t overlook the best practices around effective management of these donations. By implementing clear policies, documenting transactions accurately, and maintaining transparency, nonprofits can maximize the impact of gift card contributions while ensuring compliance and accountability. Clark Schaefer Hackett remains committed to assisting nonprofits in navigating these financial challenges and achieving their mission-driven goals.